Wednesday, December 25, 2019

George HerringS Article The Legacy Of Vietnam Talks

George Herring s article The legacy of Vietnam talks about the military clash between the communist North Vietnam, backed by its allies and the government of South Vietnam, backed by the United States and other countries that are anti-communist that happened in Vietnam during Richard Nixon s presidency. The Vietnam War was a terrible war, especially for Vietnamese because a millions of them died during the war. The author not just describes the war itself; he also analyzes the killing and the attack that occurred during the war. In general the Vietnam War was the most costly war contrast to other wars and it was the most shocking eras in American history. The Vietnam War had an impact in American history. It brought fear from the war†¦show more content†¦He tried his best not to lose the war because he does not want American war to be the loser. The United States troops were completely pulled back from Vietnam before the finish of March of 1973, yet America continued battli ng in Cambodia. North Vietnam did not respond to US notices and before the year s over Nixon stayed weak after Watergate. In his article, the author said that Nixon tried to protect the Thieu administration in South Vietnam and let South Vietnam on the safe side because he needed the Thieu government to be secure. North Vietnam needed to have a unity but South Vietnam strived to be a free country. Nixon s mission was to help and support the nations that are US partners such as South Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos, but other nations would need to shield themselves from the communism. When Nixon attempted to stay faithful to his obligation to the Thieu government in South Vietnam, Secretary of State Dr. Henry Kissinger needed to proceed onward to different United State interests gradually. The purpose for these spending is to secure the Thieu government in South Vietnam. In his article, the author said that Nixon’s administration shows how much Kissinger feel afraid from the Negot iations that are full of twists. Despite the hostility between United State and North Vietnam, Nixon still threatening them that he doesn’t want to pay the amount if they do not want to adhere to the guarantee of the understanding, but when Richard Nixon resigned, the

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Middle Childhood and Adolescence Essay - 1047 Words

Middle Childhood and Adolescence Development PSY/375 1-24-11 Deborah Wilkerson Middle Childhood and Adolescence Development Changes in Peer Relationships in Middle Childhood and Adolescence Statistics say that in the stages in middle adolescence 30% of the child’s social life and interactions there are a great stage of peer pressure. These results were compared to the 10% that is experienced during the early childhood. They show that they are competent by demonstrating their behaviors in these peer groups. During the elementary years in school, children have to prove to others that they understand and that they are capable of handling the different situations they find themselves in. They must keep a†¦show more content†¦Peer pressure comes from several different directions. It can come from the media, parents, other family members and friends. An adolescent’s self-esteem plays a critical role in peer pressure and often will set the stage for whether a teenager will succumb to their nagging peers or abstains. At this age, one of the greatest influences comes from older peers and their â€Å"experiences† with life. Older siblings and friends tend to pressure younger adolescents into indulging in activities that may be detrimental to their well-being, often using status to gain their trust. Status quo and acceptance are important to a young mind. If an adolescent does not have the much needed support from their parents and a positive self- image going into this stage of life, they may be more susceptible to peer pressure. Pressure to use drugs and alcohol are two of the most common forms of peer pressure that an adolescent will experience. At this stage, when a child is coming into their own, they are very impressionable beings. When another peer offers up what sounds like an amazing experience many adolescents will follow suit and give in. Even with the knowledge that drugs and alcohol have a profound effect on the human body, some adolescents will still relinquish their better judgment to â€Å"look cool† in front of their peers. Again, status quo comes into play with substanceShow MoreRelatedMiddle Childhood and Adolescence1048 Words   |  5 PagesMiddle Childhood and Adolescence Kierra Williams PSY/280 October 30, 2012 Mara Husband Middle Childhood and Adolescence Middle childhood is the period of life that occurs between the ages 7 and 11. During these times of children lives they are in school and are making many different friends, and their cognitive and physical skills are enhancing. 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The puberty is the cycle when children are out of control because they will transition to leave the children to enterRead MoreSocialization Through The Life Course961 Words   |  4 PagesSocialization Through the Life Course As some people may know, socialization focuses on the childhood. However, it actually focuses on several different stages that we may encounter throughout life, commonly categorized as childhood, adolescence, adulthood, and old age. According to the book, the sociological significance of the life course is twofold. First, as you pass through a stage, it affects your behavior and orientations. You simply do not think about life in the same way when you are 30Read MoreAdolescent Stages of Development1500 Words   |  6 PagesAdolescent Stages of Development Adolescence is probably the most difficult period in life of every individual since it is a transitional stage between childhood and adulthood. In this period adolescents undergo significant changes in physiological, psychological and social aspects. Naturally, these changes produce a significant impact on their lifestyle, behaviour, psychology, etc. Traditionally, adolescence is considered to start at preteens, mostly from around 9-10 years of age till 19-20 years

Monday, December 9, 2019

Valuation and Financial Statement System †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Valuation and Financial Statement System. Answer: Introduction: Boral limited is a building and construction company based in Australia, Asia Pacific and America. Its main materials of construction are lime, oxides, decorative concrete, stone and structural timber limited (Allman and Escobar de Nogales, 2015). It is also involved in property activities and transport for its products. Ratios Formulae 2014 2015 2016 Net profit margin Net Income * Net Sales 189.875/3197.62= 0.059 196.733/3289.813= 0.006 163.15/4194.03= 0.039 Asset turnover Sales/ total assets 3197.62/4302.23= 0.74 3289.813/4489.96= 0.74 4194.03/5233.33= 0.80 Current ratio Current Assets Current Liabilities 1249.17/876.46= 1.42 1332.96/706.71= 1.89 1566.96/1101.6= 1.42 Quick ratio Cash + Accounts Receivable Current Liabilities 335.32+462.67/876.46= 0.91 387.18+504.77/706.71= 1.26 360.7+663.4/1101.6= 0.93 Debt ratio Total debt/ total assets 1701.6/4302.2= 0.395 1792.3/4489.9= 0.399 2081.4/5233.3= 0.397 Cash cycles A measure of how Boral limited converts its products into cash through its daily sales and is measured through inventory, receivables and payables and back to the cash again. Inventory being Current Inventory / Operating Revenue * 365 = 2016=413.65/3197.6*365= 47.22 2015=411.66/3289.8*365= 45.67 2014=497.15/4194.03*365= 43.26 Accounts payables being Creditors / Operating Revenue * 365 = 2016= 450.87/3197.6*365 =51.46 2015=491.06/3289.8*365 = 54.48 2014=610.49/4194.03*365 = 53.13 Accounts Receivables being Debtors / Operating Revenue * 365 = 2014=663.4/4194.03*365 = 57.73 2015=504.77/3289.8*365 = 56 2016=462.67/3197.6*365 = 52.81 Cash conversion cycle= inventory + receivables-Payables 2016= 47.22+ 52.81-51.46 = 48.57 days 2015= 45.67+ 56-54.48 = 47.19 days 2014= 43.26+ 57.73- 53.13 = 47.86 days Need and Usefulness of Financial Ratios There are different financial reasons to meet the needs of users. Each of these reasons has certain purposes. The following are examples of the most typical financial ratios used by different stakeholders (Balasundaram, 2012). The elements that limit and make difficult the financial analysis are those of accounting type, such as the comparison of the financial statements, the reconstruction of the accounting concepts, the reclassification of the items according to short and long term temporal criteria, the lack of Information in terms of average values, imprecision and reformulation of concepts, window dressing effect, among others (Lead With Cash, 2010). On the other hand, we take into account that the valuation of the financial analyst in seeking to obtain information for the setting of investment and financing criteria in a market or sector that presents inflationary problems, causes the analysis to develop with distorted figures, that even if they are repressed By any method, there are substantial differences in valuation and significant disagreements over whether they are restated through the maintenance of financial capital or physical capital (Sagner, n.d.). In an interesting work, this indicates that financial analysis, although irreplaceable to learn from the past, is nevertheless insufficient in itself for real decision-making, since experience has shown that situations of the past are not perpetuated. In addition, this researcher adds that the analysis of changes in the relative value of the different elements of the financial statements is ineffective if there are conceptual and technical problems (Vinturella and Erickson , n.d.). Hence we approach this type of problem to obtain a greater scope in our conclusions. Limitations Another common limitation is the dispersion of the data, since it is usually only possible to use a measure of central tendency as the average of the sector and this is insufficient. That is why financial analysis currently includes two very important types of techniques in its new structure: decomposition measures and statistical classification models. The first statistical technique allows the analyst to determine how the elements of a structure are distributed to analyze the changes that occur over time in the structure. These decomposition measures are based on the analysis of the amount of accounting information. The application of decomposition measures within the analysis of the financial statements is an opportunity to know if the company maintains its structure stable over time, or to be able to locate its weaknesses in relation to its sector (Sagner, n.d.). CSR ltd is a listed company in the ASX that produces building materials and products. It was founded in 1855 as a colonial sugar refining company. In this report, we shall analyze certain ratios of this company and compare it with Boral ltd, a company that is in the same building industry and compare how the two companies are doing in relation to one another (Wingard-Nelson, 2012). The ratios show that the company is performing well as its ratios fall within what the optimal ratios should be. RATIO FORMULAE 2014(millions) 2015(millions) 2016(millions) Net profit margin Net income/Net sales 99.1/511.4=0.194 146.7/654.5=0.224 169.3/771.5=0.219 Asset turnover Sales /Total Assets 1746.6/2008.3=0.869 2023.4/2119.3=0.955 2298.8/2215.8=1.03 Current ratio Current Assets/ Current Liabilities 635.5/425.2=1.49 704.9/466.3=1.51 785.7/488.8=1.61 Quick Ratio (Cash+Accounts Receivables)/Current Liabilities (5.9+54)/425.2=0.14 (68.4+51.4)/466.3=0.26 (73.1+319.6)/488.8=0.81 Debt Ratio Total Debt/ Total Assets 851.1/2008.8=0.42 913.3/2119.3=0.43 898.6/2215.8=0.41 Cash cycles This is a metric that is used to measure a companys management effectiveness and the overall health of the company (Wingard-Nelson, 2012). It measures how fast cash in hand can be converted into accounts payable and inventory, through accounts receivable and sales and then back into cash. 2014 2015 2016 Inventory being Current Inventory / Operating Revenue * 365 (326.4+66.1)/511.4*365=280 days (320+76.2)/654.5*365=220days (348.8+72.7)/771.5*365=199days Accounts Receivablesbeing Debtors / Operating Revenue * 365 (251.1+54)/511.4*365=217.7 days (268.7+51.4)/654.5*365=178.5days (319.6+51.3)/771.5*365=175.5days AccountsPayables being Creditors / Operating Revenue * 365 (195+5.4)/511.4*365=143 days (236.8+16.3)/654.5*365=141.1days (260.6+18.9)/771.5*365=132.2days Cash conversion cycle= 355 days 257 days 243 days This company should work towards reducing its cash conversion cycle days. References Allman, K. and Escobar de Nogales, X. (2015). Impact investment. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. Balasundaram, N. (2012). Ratio analysis. [Place of publication not identified]: Lap Lambert Academic Publ. Lead With Cash. (2010). World Scientific. Sagner, J. (n.d.). Working capital management. Schmidlin, N. (2014). The art of company valuation and financial statement analysis. Chichester: John Wiley Sons. Vinturella, J. and Erickson, S. (n.d.). Raising entrepreneurial capital. Wingard-Nelson, R. (2012). Percents and ratios. Berkeley Heights, NJ: Enslow Publishers.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Interpersonal Communication Strategies regarding Depression

Effective communication requires great effort as well as a lot of practice. When communication lacks especially in marriage, it becomes very hard to resolve conflicts or to grow the partnership. For those who are in troubled marriages they can seek help on how to do proper communication in order to bring back peace in the family.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Interpersonal Communication Strategies regarding Depression specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Communication issues in a marriage result when the two parties do not agree on a solution to a certain problem. Any kind of discussion that addresses a certain problem should result to a solution rather than endless arguments that lead to both parties becoming unsuccessful. To solve problems through communication, there has to be a very important tool known as compromise, which should be considered before bringing up a certain problem (Carsenten et al, 199 5). Marital problems are very sensitive; therefore they require a positive attitude before going direct to the discussion. Before the discussion, the couple can talk of the things that are making the relationship survive as well as those areas that may require improvement. Communication becomes very effective when the positives things are talked about first then the problems later. Communication becomes very hard when one individual in a couple is depressed because he or she may exaggerate anything negative. Any person who wants to control his or her partner must emphasize on the behaviors intended to be curbed (Byrne Carr, 2000). Communicative acts of depressed people cause sympathetic reactions and assistance but finally leads to aversive conditions that leads to anxiety and depression. Individuals who are depressed do not engage themselves in communication since they are more negative and experience rejection. Conflicts as well as communication control methods seem to change the physiological functioning in a couple. Lots of disagreements between couples are associated with high blood pressure and heart rates. When one of the individuals in a couple is depressed, there is lack of effective communication, more conflicts and hostility. Similarly, depressed people show malformed patterns of receptiveness in interactions with their partners such that harmony lacks between the couple, and depressed spouses become very expressive especially when they are discussing the negative issues. Depression has a very negative impact in marriages since it is one of the causes for divorce (Byrne et al, 2004). Many divorces have been reported due to one of the spouses being depressed. Apart from marriages, many relationships have also been broken including the deep and meaningful ones. This is because; it becomes very hard to communicate effectively with a depressed person.Advertising Looking for research paper on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Depression is a disease that cannot be seen physically thus becoming more complicated and misunderstood. It is mainly caused by drug abuse, lots of conflicts, death, illness and stress. The main symptoms of depression include sadness, negative feelings, lack of sleep, and loss of interest as well as death desires. All these problems make it very hard to communicate effectively thus resulting to very many communication issues. Besides, it becomes very difficult to establish a healthy channel of communication between oneself and a depressed individual especially a spouse. According to Alton Barbour (2003), â€Å"†¦.sometimes one of the worst things you can do for someone with depression is to help them†. He also talks of â€Å"interpersonal difficulties† like lack of intimate friends which leads to depression. â€Å"After all if one is lacking in social skills, one can expect to be without friends or an intimate†. (Barbo ur 2003) The couple should always be keen to note when an argument becomes irrational so that they are able to postpone it until a time when effective communication will occur. This is because a heated argument may result to fights and even more conflicts between the couple. Listening to the other partner becomes more essential so as one can understand and reflect on what has been said. Honesty becomes a necessity when communicating as well as focusing on the real issue since it becomes very hard to make a point when one feels insecure about making it. Communication issues occur mainly when one partner is rude to the other. This shows lack of respect because in a couple, there has to be courtesy and respect of each one’s ideas. Issues heighten when a spouse dismisses ideas and thoughts in a rude way instead of listening and reacting with reasons or disagreeing in a respectful way. The couple should also be in a position to know when an outside help is required. This is necess ary so that effective communication can take place, and it is usually done through a counselor or marriage retreat who aid in solving communication problems. Moreover, communication between couples from the ego level instead of higher self brings about communication issues. Basically ego-based communication is associated with fear as well as separation while higher- self communication is associated with oneness and love. Many communication problems between couples occur when the interaction is based only on one partner’s point of view. Disagreements must be there in any marriage and people should understand that the best couple is not the one that does not disagree. Infact the best couple is the one that is able to express and respect the differences that exist between them. This is because conflicts make marriage very interesting as long as they are tolerable.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Interpersonal Communication Strategies regarding Dep ression specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Handling of conflicts determines how the couple will stay together. Ignoring a problem or punishing a spouse in silent is never a solution. Rather there has to be understanding and proper communication between the couple so that each person comprehends the other person’s point of view. Importantly, logic can never win any kind of argument between couples who are twisted emotionally. Rather, logic wins arguments whereby emotions do not exist. â€Å"The more we can put ourselves in our partner’s shoes and perceive how they understand the world, the better we will be able to communicate with them. With openness to their point of view we will have a better chance of resolving the issue. It will also make it easier for us to put across our point of view in such a way that they are most likely to understand it† (Benazone Coyne, 2000) Negotiations are forms of communications that aid in obtaining a joint decision; that can be agreed on by both parties. It is very essential especially when solving marriage conflicts since it helps one to get what he or she wants and at the same time one is able to give others what they deserve in form of communicating. Additionally, negotiations balance the integrity, values as well as outcomes between the spouses by allowing everything that is done. â€Å"Good negotiators also explicitly signal their questions. They will say something like, ‘May I ask you a question about that?’ By doing so they focus the attention of the meeting on the answer and make it difficult for the person questioned to evade the point if he has agreed to answer the question† (Blehar Oren, 1997) Nowadays, many divorces are caused due to lack effective communication. Many couples do not talk or even discuss family issues thus creating bigger problems. To improve any marriage, the couple should make an effort to restore communication problems. In spite of the devotion that exists between any marriages, communication problems will still occur. Gender differences are usually the main causes of communication issues in marriages, which later lead to misunderstanding of the other partner’s opinions. Reference List Barbour A.(2003) â€Å"Social support and depression†. Depression guide. Retrieved from https://www.webmd.com/depression/guide/causes-depression#1.Advertising Looking for research paper on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Benazon, N. Coyne, J. (2000). â€Å"Living with a depressed spouse†. Journal of Family  Psychology, 14, 71–79. Byrne, M., Carr, A. (2000). â€Å"Depression and power in marriage†. Journal of Family  Therapy, 22, 408–427. Byrne, M., Carr, A., Clark, M. (2004). Power in relationships of women with depression. Journal of Family Therapy, 26, 407–429. Blehar, M. D. Oren, D. A. (1997). â€Å"Gender differences in depression†. Medscape  Women’s Health, 2, 3. Carstensen, L., Gottman, J. Levenson, R. (1995). â€Å"Emotional behavior in long-term Marriages†. Psychology and Aging, 10(1), 140–149. This research paper on Interpersonal Communication Strategies regarding Depression was written and submitted by user Cap'n Oz to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.